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Pinnacle e-Letter
Tax Incentive for Equipment Helps Free up Cash
By Dave Rowe, financial advisor and manager of Pinnacle's Equipment Leasing Services area
Business owners asking themselves whether they really need to purchase equipment might be nudged to do so this year after hearing the details of the Economic Stimulus Act (ESA).
Part of the ESA recently passed by Congress offers temporary tax incentives for businesses that purchase equipment in 2008. Businesses benefit in two ways: They get a break on the initial investment under Section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code, as well as an additional depreciation bonus.
- Section 179. The ESA increases the expensing limit from $125,000 to $250,000 as long as total purchases do not exceed $800,000. For each dollar over, the eligible expensing amount drops by one dollar. Companies with total purchases that exceed $1,050,000 cannot use Sec. 179. New and used equipment is eligible.
- Depreciation bonus. Under the ESA, businesses can expense an additional first-year depreciation of 50 percent of the purchase cost over and above regular depreciation. Equipment must be new and purchased and placed in service in 2008. There is no cap.
Although the depreciation bonus is discretionary, business owners who take advantage of it can invest in their own businesses by freeing up cash for other uses. Here's an example of how Sec. 179 and the depreciation bonus can be combined for maximum savings.
| Before ESA |
With ESA |
| Price of equipment |
$800,000 |
$800,000 |
| Sec. 179 limit |
$125,000 |
$250,000 |
| Remaining depreciable amount |
$675,000 |
$550,000 |
| 50% depreciation bonus |
n/a |
$275,000 |
| First year depreciation 20% (MACRS* 5 year) |
$135,000 |
$55,000 |
Total amount expensed
(Sec. 179+bonus+1st year depreciation) |
$260,000 |
$580,000 |
*Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System
Business owners who want to take advantage of the temporary tax incentives for equipment can finance these expenditures through a capital lease or traditional loans. Contact a tax professional for advice about your particular situation.
Dave can be reached at (615) 743-6077 or dave.rowe@pnfp.com.
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